Ferrets Can Make Great Pets

by Trevor Goald
Fun does come in small packages!

Most people find ferrets to be worth the extra work they require in care, because the entertainment and amusement factors outweigh the labor. You might find a ferret a good fit with your lifestyle if you like to be kept on the move and entertained.

Ferrets are light and small, and thus easily carried or lifted without straining one’s back. But their small size hides a curious and enthusiastic explorer. Never dull, ferrets are inquisitive by nature.

And they don’t need a whole lot of care other than in the entertainment department. But if your ringmaster duties should ever be put on hold for too long, the little critter will easily find other ways to amuse itself, and those ways might involve various pieces of your furniture and knick knacks, so be warned!

When you decide to get one of these cute little creatures as a pet and companion, you should take the time to learn about their needs. You will need to purchase a few things to get yourself started — including a proper cage, proper ferret food and vitamins, and toys.

You should also plan to take the animal to the vet within the first few weeks that you own it. It will need to visit the vet yearly, much like any other pet that you may have cared for in the past. Owning any pet is a lot of time and commitment — almost as much as having a baby in the home. You are responsible for entertaining this little creature and making sure that it stays safe.

Perhaps the best way to determine whether you are a good match for the personality of a ferret is to visit and play with one at an animal shelter. Doing so will give you a sense of how they like to interact and play with humans.

As well, time spent visiting and playing with a ferret at a shelter can help you to find the one that is best suited for your needs and your capabilities. A baby ferret, known as a kit, is a lot of work, and needs to be trained.

Thus a kit might not be the best choice if you are new to the world of ferrets. Why not start with an adult, and spend a few years learning about their habits and likes and dislikes before you venture into caring for a young animal. You’ll be more ready then, to work with a kit, and watch it grow into your life and home for many years.

If you want a pet that is small and playful, a ferret might be right for you!

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Pet Insurance - The Argument For And Against

by Jim Hofman
The deep emotional bond we share with our dogs and cats is one of life’s most simple pleasures. In return for unconditional love, many pet owners do everything they can to ensure their dogs and cats have long, productive, and healthy lives.

Years ago, procedures like MRI’s, specialized therapy, and laser surgery were unheard of for pets. Now, these procedures are increasingly common as veterinary science continues to advance.

Costs of Veterinary Care Continue to Rise

Much like the human health care sector, medical care breakthroughs result in higher costs for vets and pet owners alike. Conservatively, veterinary costs have risen over 60% in the past five years, per the American Kennel Club. Conditions that normally went undiagnosed and untreated are now becoming routine.

The increased cost of veterinary care is an important issue for many pet owners.

One of our neighbors recently incurred a $2100 veterinary bill to treat his German Shepard’s hip dysplacia. Similarly, another friends cat developed a stubborn urinary tract infection, necessitating lengthy diagnostic and follow up treatment, to the tune of $1400.

How Pet Insurance Works

In Europe, pet insurance has been common for decades, but is relatively new to the United States and Canada. The main purpose of pet insurance is to reduce the financial risk of caring for your pet. Also, it eliminates the agonizing decision of having to choose between treating your pet’s illness or injury vs. your finances.

In a way, pet insurance companies are like health insurance companies. They may or may not cover certain health conditions, depending on the policy restrictions. Some pet insurance companies will not accept senior pets, similar to health and life insurance companies reluctance to cover senior citizens.

When considering pet insurance and whether it’s right for you and your pet, ask yourself whether you’re willing to devote a budgeted amount of time and money to care for your pet. You’re a good candidate for pet insurance if your answer is yes. The sad reality is that some pet owners are forced to choose between their finances vs. treating their pets.

What Pet Insurance Plans Cover And Their Cost

Most pet insurance plans offer coverage for as low as $10 per month. Typically, there is a $50 deductible, and an annual cap of about $10,000. Pet insurance plans for senior pets (normally 8 years and older) will run a bit more, normally $29.95 per month, but be aware that only one company we know of accepts senior pets for coverage. Costs for cats and dogs generally run the same.

Specifically, pet insurance covers illness and injury, although some plans do offer coverage or discounts for routine expenses like check ups, shots, etc. Most do not because it’s easy to budget for routine expenses vs. unplanned incidents.

The Story Of Two Pets

One of my co-workers has two pets, a 6 year old cat and an 11 year old border collie mix. Early last year, his cat Whiskers was diagnosed with a respiratory illness, similar to asthma. Complicating matters, the border collie mix was found to have a small malignant tumor during a routine check up. Several months earlier, my co-worker had taken out pet insurance on both pets, roughly $10 per month for his cat and $30 monthly for his dog. After all was said and done, his cat’s veterinary bills totalled $1600 and his dog’s bill was almost the same, $1500.

The veterinarian who treated both Diamond and Whiskers submitted each bill directly to the pet insurance company. Although they were obviously seperate instancest, the total vet bills amounted to roughly $3100. The pet insurance plan covered $2850, the difference being a $50 deductible for Whiskers (adult cat) and a $200 deductible for Diamond (senior dog). Total out-of-pocket costs to treat both pets was a very manageable $250.

Researching Pet Insurance

There are a handful of pet insurers available to you. Do your homework and make sure the policy is right for you and your pet. For example, if you’re comfortable budgeting for routine annual expenses like check ups, shots, and flea preventative, there’s no need to pay a pet insurance company to cover routine expenses. Rather, look for a company that protects you from large, unplanned expenses.

As a pet owner, your experience tells you that most pets will incur some unexpected veterinary treatment in their lifetime, whether it’s illness or accident. If you feel it’s important to be prepared for these unexpected expenses, consider a pet insurance policy. Consider these factors when choosing:

The four most important factors to look for in a pet insurance policy are guaranteed acceptance, choice of veterinarian, fixed premiums, and unlimited accident coverage. You want your pet to be accepted into a pet insurance policy, no matter their age. If you have a comfort level with your veterinarian, you want to be able to use that vet and not be assigned an unfamiliar vet. Paying more in premium and deductibles as your pet ages isn’t necessary, as there are pet insurance companies who will keep your premiums the same even as your pet ages. Finally, unlimited accident coverage is important, since accidents can happen at any time and with any frequency.

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Choosing Natural Dog Food - Four Tips

by Kim Flemming
There has been a lot of concern over different kinds of dog food. Various recalls and consumer complaints have shown that not all commercially sold dog food are good for dogs. This has led a lot of people to consider giving their pets natural dog food. There are, however, a couple of things to keep in mind when choosing natural food for your dog.

* Understand What Food Your Dog Needs

You may be aware that there are different types of natural dog food. Raw meat and vegetables are considered natural, and so are cooked meat and vegetable, as well as commercially sold natural food. The key is to know which one best suits your dog’s needs.

Not all dogs are same. Their nutritional requirements vary dependent on their different breeds and specific health conditions. You should always observe your dog’s behavior and health condition, especially after changes in food. Consult your veterinarian with your observation and ask for his advice.

* Prepare Food for Your Dog

Many dog owners feel that they should be the ones preparing natural dog food for their pets. Again, this is only a good idea if you are fully aware of what exactly your dog needs and in what quantity. Some may serve raw meat while others feel that cooking meat and vegetables is a better idea. Heating and cooking can help destroy harmful bacteria that may have found their way into food.

You should also take note that not all human foods are good for dogs. Chocolates, raisins, mushrooms, onions and raisins, for example, may be dangerous or toxic to dogs. List what foods are toxic to dogs and avoid them. If you are not prepared to cook for your pet, then it is safest to go for commercial brands of natural dog food.

* Read Labels

When shopping dog food, you should always read the labels just like what you do with human foods. Pay close attention to its ingredients. Fillers like wheat and corn, artificial coloring and flavoring, animal and plant by-products, and artificial preservatives should never appear in natural dog food. These synthetic ingrediants are very likely to lead to gastrointestinal problems, malnutrition and behavioral changes in dogs.

* Look for Proteins and Nutrients

Without doubt, dogs are carnivorous and their food should always be protein-rich. High-quality protein sources inlude lean meat and poultry, and you may never want to feed them with low-grade meat by-products.

Vitamins and minerals are another set of important nutrients that should not miss from natural dog food. You may either buy food with fortified nutrients, or you may feed your pet with squash, beans and peas, which are rich in both vitamins and minerals.

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Dog Breeds: Understanding The Terrier Group

Dog Breeds: Understanding The Terrier Group.
If there is one word to describe a terrier, that word would be ‘driven.’ Breeds in this group are tough, sturdy, and courageous. They are determined, confident, and very independent. These dogs were first developed to hunt rodents and other small burrowing animals. They have very high-prey drive and can be a little overly dog-aggressive.

There are two types of terriers - The fighters and the vermin hunters.

The Fighting Breed

As the name states, these terriers were originally bred to bait bulls and fight other dogs. They are brave, confident, and aggressive. Fortunately, these breeds are no longer exploited and their fighting instincts have been tamed down. They are now kept as guard dogs and companion pets. They are active, playful and affectionate to their owners but suspicious of strangers. They need a strong, confident owner who can dominate them and be able to handle this tough breed.

It is very important to socialize these dogs from puppyhood in order to avoid aggressiveness and rough behavior. They are not recommended for families with children, as they can be very aggressive and dominant.

Examples of these fighters are: Bull Terrier, Miniature Bull Terrier, American Staffordshire Terrier, and Staffordshire Bull Terrier.

The Vermin Hunters

These terriers are active, alert, and confident. They were originally developed to hunt for otter, badger, and other vermin. They are bright, independent, and always ready to take on a job. This breed should be kept on leash when outside because of his high-prey instinct toward small animals. However, with proper training and early socialization, this breed will be very happy walking alongside you off-leashed. Terriers have a tendency to become destructive and chew, leave marks, and bark incessantly if left alone for long periods of time. They need regular exercise to stay happy and healthy.

Below are the names of these hunters:

Scottish Terrier, Border Terrier, Jack Russell Terrier, Kerry Blue Terrier, Skye Terrier, Welsh Terrier, Sealyham Terrier, Airedale Terrier, Bedlington Terrier, Australian Terrier, Miniature Schnauzer, Irish Terrier, West Highland White Terrier, Cairn Terrier, Norfolk Terrier, Dandie Dinmont Terrier, Lakeland Terrier, Manchester Terrier, Norwich Terrier, Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier, and the Fox Terrier (Wirehaired and Smooth).

Arthritis in Dogs

There’s nothing worse than having to watch your pooch suffer from arthritis pain. You can tell by the look in their eye they hurt. Chances are you desperately want to do something to ease their misery. The good news is there are things you can do to slow down the progression of this painful disease, or perhaps prevent it from ever happening at all!

Arthritis can strike dogs of any age, size, and physical condition. It’s still a mystery as to what causes arthritis, but many researchers suggest it is an autoimmune disease — a disease that causes the body to turn against its own immune system.

When arthritis strikes, it causes cartilage to break down. Cartilage is the dense connective tissue that protects the joint between bones. In dogs, these areas include the hip, knee, and ankle joints. However, arthritis can occur in other locations such as the feet or spine. As the cartilage wears away the bones rub together, leading to pain, inflammation and stiffness.

Symptoms of arthritis in dogs include:

  • Difficulty sitting, standing, or getting up from the floor or bed
  • Favoring a limb
  • Decreased activity, sleeping more, lack of interest in play
  • Weight gain
  • Attitude or behavior changes
  • Appearing to have stiffness or sore joints
  • Swelling around the joints

In recent years, scientists have been studying Glucosamine as a way to treat arthritis in dogs. Glucosamine is a glucose molecule produced naturally in the body. Its job is to fuel cartilage cells to produce the proteins that hold joint tissue together. As dogs age, they are less able to produce glucosamine, which causes the cartilage to wear down and stiffen.

Chondroitin is a cartilage element believed to restrain the enzymes that break down cartilage. Glucosamine and chondroitin are both essential to maintaining healthy joints. Together they protect and rejuvenate the cartilage tissues.

In a clinical trial conducted in 1998, rats were given injections to induce arthritis. They were then divided into two groups. One group received glucosamine and chondroitin, while the other group received no treatment. Only 54 percent of the glucosamine/chondroitin group developed arthritis symptoms, as opposed to 96.5 percent of the untreated group.

Glucosamine/Chondroitin supplements show promise in treating symptoms of secondary arthritis in dogs. This type of arthritis typically occurs after an injury or surgery. A study suggests this combination can significantly reduce the symptoms of osteoarthritis in dogs.

Last, but not least, studies indicate Glucosamine/Chondroitin supplements are a safe and effective supplement to add to your dog’s diet at an early age. However, there are conflicting reports on this topic and it’s best to consult with your veterinarian and determine if this is the best option for you and your dog.